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Prognosis and Complications

Side Effects of Methamphetamine


Acute overdose of methamphetamine may result in the following:

An x-ray of a person who has their head down, showing red spots on their ligaments and joints, as well as their skull.
  • Cardiovascular collapse
  • Ventricular tachyarrhythmia
  • Intracranial hemorrhaging
  • Overdrive of the sympathetic nervous system
  • Death


Long-term methamphetamine use may result in the following:

A drawing of a heart, an EKG reading, and a blood pressure checker, with a hashtag #remembertheheart
  • Atherosclerosis
  • Hypertension
  • Myocardial infarction
  • Chronic heart failure
  • Soft-tissue infection
  • Sepsis
  • Changes in cognitive function
  • Personality disorders


Complications of methamphetamine use include the following:

An infographic that says "Stages of a seizure:
Aura stage: hallucination, dizzy, numbness, confusion, distorted emotions. 
Tonic stage: Back arched, incontinence, stiff body, epileptic cry
Clonic stage: Jerky movements, frothy saliva, blinking eyes
Postictal stage: Weak limbs, exhaustion, sleepy"
  • Acute kidney injury
  • Seizures
  • Stroke with permanent deficits
  • Acute coronary ischemia or infarction
  • Congestive heart failure (CHF)
  • Ventricular arrhythmias
  • Rhabdomyolysis
  • Psychosis
  • HIV and viral hepatitis
  • Periodontal disease
  • Skin infections
  • Coma


Information gathered from:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK430895/